Reagent preparation and dosing systems for water and sludge treatment

The preparation and dosing of chemical reagents is a key stage in water treatment and sludge dewatering. Through controlled dosing of flocculants, coagulants, milk of lime and pH correctors, chemical dosing conditions the process water and sludge, promoting particle aggregation and improving the filterability of more difficult sludges.
Designed for controlled reagent preparation and dosing, our dosing systems range from powder dosing units to palletised liquid-dosing units and milk-of-lime conditioning plants.

How chemical dosing works and when it is used

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When treating contaminated soils, demolition waste or sludge with a high clay content, the material may present physicochemical characteristics that hinder settling or dewatering.

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Chemical dosing acts at several stages of the plant. First, automated dosing of flocculant and, where required, coagulant promotes the formation of larger, denser flocs, accelerating settling in the clarifier. In applications such as road sweeping and Soil Washing, dedicated units can also dose antifoam agents to control foaming caused by surfactants that would otherwise hinder the process.

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Chemical conditioning can also play an important role in sludge dewatering. Clay-rich sludge, for example, tends to retain significant amounts of bound water. In these cases, milk-of-lime dosing acts as a filtration aid, conditioning the sludge and conditioning the sludge and improving water release during filter-press dewatering, resulting in dewatered, spadeable filter cakes.
Chemical conditioning is tailored to the characteristics of the material and the specific process requirements.

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